What You Should Know About Potential Tax Implications of the PGA-LIV Merger

The proposed merger between the Professional Golfers' Association (PGA) and Live! Inc. (LIV) has generated significant attention. Last year, numerous former PGA Tour players, like Phil Mickelson, Bubba Watson, Dustin Johnson, and Brooks Koepka, left the PGA to compete in LIV events. 

The move caused a massive divide in the golf world, with both fans and players who remain aligned with the PGA speaking out against the Saudi Arabian-owned enterprise. Among the players who stayed with the PGA, including Rickie Fowler, Jordan Spieth, and Justin Thomas, Northern Irishman Rory McIroy has been the most outspoken about his disdain for the LIV as a whole. 

The four-time Major winner made headlines during the 2023 Genesis Scottish Open when he said, "If LIV Golf was the last place to play golf on earth I would retire. That's how I feel about it.”

In the light of recent comments made by Oregon Senator Ron Wyden (D), a prominent figure in tax legislation, this guide aims to clarify some of the tax issues surrounding the potential golf merger. Bear in mind, however, that there is an ongoing Department of Justice investigation into the legality of the PGA-LIV pact.

Bubba Watson: Tom Dulat / Getty Images Sport via Getty Images

Senator Ron Wyden's Statements

Senator Wyden, chairman of the Senate Finance Committee, is frequently involved in tax legislation. In June of this year, Wyden launched a probe into the golf merger amid concerns about the resulting entity’s tax-exempt status in the United States. 

In a memo, Wyden wrote, “I believe it is critical that lawmakers understand what risks this arrangement may pose to America’s national interests, particularly with respect to foreign investment in U.S. real estate, such as locations neighboring military facilities or sensitive manufacturing centers, and how you plan to mitigate those risks.”

Additionally, he shared that he believes, "An organization that betrays its own word and agrees to become a profit generator for Saudi Arabia’s brutal regime has disqualified itself for a tax exemption.”

Under current law, the PGA Tour enjoys tax-exempt status as a 501(c)(6) organization. After the pending merger of the PGA and the Saudi Public Investment Fund (PIF) caught Wyden’s attention, he  introduced the following legislation:

  • The Sports League Tax-Exempt Status Limitation Act, which would modify the 501(c)(6) designation in the tax code to exclude sports organizations with assets exceeding $500 million. Both the PGA and PIF have assets exceeding $500 million.

  • The Ending Tax Breaks for Massive Sovereign Wealth Funds Act would deny the current law exemption from a 30% withholding tax that benefit to funds belonging to countries that have more than $100 billion invested globally

Stuart Franklin / Getty Images Sport via Getty Images

Corporate Tax Implications

Should the merger occur, the resulting organization may face significant changes regarding its taxes based on a number of factors, including Wyden’s proposed legislation and the following issues: 

Taxation on Corporate Income: The combined entity will likely experience changes in its taxable income due to adjustments in deductions, credits, and expenses. Due to this, the group’s overall corporate tax liability could shift.

Tax Credits and Incentives: Depending on the structure of the possible merger, the new entity may be eligible for certain tax credits and incentives offered by relevant jurisdictions both in the United States and internationally.  

The proposed PGA-LIV merger could significantly impact the taxes that the new organization needs to pay, both in the United States and internationally. Corporations, employees, and stakeholders involved in the merger should take proactive steps to understand any potential tax implications they may face. 

Sen. Ron Wyden: Anna Moneymaker / Getty Images News via Getty

As this situation continues to evolve, updates will be shared in this article.

What do you think about the possible merger of the PGA with LIV?

Share this article...

Want tax & accounting tips and insights?

Sign up for our newsletter.

I confirm this is a service inquiry and not an advertising message or solicitation. By clicking “Submit”, I acknowledge and agree to the creation of an account and to the and .

Our Team

At IAM Accounting LLC, we take pride in our diverse and experienced team of professionals, each dedicated to providing exceptional service in accounting, tax planning, payroll, and financial management. Our team members bring a wealth of knowledge from various financial backgrounds, working together to ensure that every client receives the personalized attention and expertise they deserve. From managing complex accounting operations to providing tax-saving strategies, we’re here to help you achieve your financial goals with precision and care.

  • Ibrahim Mohammed

    Founder & Tax Strategist

    Ibrahim leads IAM Accounting LLC, offering expert tax strategies and financial guidance to help clients reduce tax liabilities and achieve their financial goals.

  • Jasleen Daswal

    Controller

    Jasleen is a highly skilled Controller with over five years of experience as a Chartered Accountant. She ensures accurate financial management and oversees accounting operations.

  • Sahil Shaikh

    Chartered Accountant & Tax Preparer

    Sahil is a Chartered Accountant and tax preparer with expertise in tax compliance, financial reporting, and strategic tax planning, helping clients optimize their financial outcomes.

  • Ankit Gupta

    Accounts Associate

    Ankit brings a wealth of experience in finance and accounting, providing key support in day-to-day financial operations to ensure accuracy and compliance.

  • Neha Sharma

    Key Accounts Manager

    Neha manages our most valued client relationships, with over four years of experience as a Chartered Accountant, ensuring that client needs are met efficiently and professionally.

  • Michael Holsinger

    Payroll Representative, ADP Partner

    Michael is our dedicated payroll expert and ADP partner, managing payroll processes with precision and helping clients navigate payroll services seamlessly.